Now, I will give an example of how to read a musical note in the treble clef. įrom the 2 “landmarks”, we will be able to read other notes!
Quite the same as the bass clef, you can see a line between two dots of the bass clef (which is also red highlighted and counted from the top). This line is our “ first landmark ”: G-line. For the treble clef, you can see it circles around the second line (which is red highlighted and counted from the bottom). The term “ landmark system ” is just about remembering 2 important positions : Now, let’s talk about the “ landmark system ” to read musical notes in sheet music. You can see that a musical note either lies on a line or space between 2 lines. This diagram below shows you the positions of musical notes in the treble clef:Īnd below are the positions of musical notes in the bass clef: 
Your right-hand often plays notes in the treble clef, and your left-hand plays notes in the bass clef. In piano, we’ll use the treble clef and the bass clef. Landmark System To Read Notes On The Clefs
The order from the left side to the right side of a keyboard is: A B C D E F GĢ. The first white note in the “ C hopsticks” is C The first white note in the “ F ork” is F. An octave has 5 black keys, 7 white keys with the “chopsticks” (2 black keys) on the left side, and the “fork” (3 black keys) on the right side. 7 core musical notes are the first 7 letters of the alphabet: A B C D E F G. To avoid overwhelming in the beginning, we won’t learn the names of black keys. That’s it for reading all white keys on a keyboard. Repeat that pattern above then we will be able to read all white keys on a keyboard: Then, we’ll count from the left to the right by the order of the alphabet: To name other white keys, let’s start at C. Similarly, the first letter of “ F ork” is F, then the first white key in the “fork group” is F. So, the first white key in the “chopsticks group” is C. The first letter of “C hopsticks” is C. Okay, now, let’s match the notes with the keys: Group 2 has 3 black keys and 4 white keys. Group 1 has 2 black keys and 3 white keys. You’ll see that an octave is divided into 2 groups: It is divided by 7 octaves, an octave is a set of keys which has 7 white keys and 5 black keys. Now, let’s match them with the keys on a piano keyboard.įirst let’s talk about the structure of a keyboard:Ī standard piano keyboard contains 52 white keys, 36 black keys, 88 keys in total. There are 7 core musical notes in music, which are represented by the first 7 letters in the alphabet: This article will also help you improve which you can learn more about here. If you’re an experienced player or a teacher you may find some tips and strategies here helpful to your teaching method. If you’re new to piano you will be able to read notes and piano keys in no time, and have a solid foundation for future learning. This guide has the most minimal information you need to read musical notes and their corresponding piano keys.
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